The process of decomposition ( decay) of organic material is influenced by factors - Which almost the process of composting, Among Others:
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R atio C / N ratio of C / N for an effective composting process ranged from 30: 1 to 40: 1. Microbes break down the compound C as an energy source and use of N for protein synthesis. At C / N ratio Between 30 to 40 C for microbes to Get Enough energy and N for protein synthesis. If the C / N ratio is too high, will from the lack of N for microbial protein synthesis That decomposition is so slow.
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Particle size of microbial activity in Between the surface area and water. a larger surface area of the contact will of Increase Between the microbial decomposition of the materials and processes will from run faster. Also the particle size determines the amount of space Between the material ( porosity) . To Increase the surface area Can be done by minimizing the particle size of the material.
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Rapid composting cans occur under conditions of adequate oxygen ( aerobic) . Aeration will from naturally occur there Pls Causes Increase in temperatures of the warm water and cooler water out into the compost pile. Aeration determined by posiritas materials and water content ( moisture) . When aeration is blocked, then There Will Be an anaerobic process Produce That will from this smell. Aeration Can be enhanced by the reversal or the air flow inside the compost pile.
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Porosity is the space Between particles in the compost pile. Porosity is calculated by measuring the volume of voids divided by the total volume. These will of some cavities filled by water and water. Oxygen will of the water supplied to the composting process. If the cavity dijenuhi by water, the oxygen supply is reduced and the process of composting will from Also be disrupted.
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Humid ity ( Moisture content) plays a very Important role in the process of microbial metabolism and indirectly affect the supply of oxygen. Can Mikrooranisme Pls utilize organic ingredients and organic materials are soluble in water. Humidity 40-60% is the optimum range for microbial metabolism. If the humidity below 40% , microbial activity will of Decrease and will from lower again at 15% humidity. If the humidity is greater than 60% , Will Be Leached of nutrients, water volume is reduced, resulting in microbial activity and will from Anaerobic Fermentation Decrease occur That will of cause odor.
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One of the stages of Preparing an organic waste composting is size is Important reduction of organic material. Downsizing the size of garbage cans be done by chopping or chopping with a chopper machine. enumerators machine is useful to facilitate the counting process organic waste into compost. Organic waste ( waste material derived from living Things including Humans, animals, plants danm) will from decompose faster if small size ( 10-15 mm) , making it Easier in handling.
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Working Capacity: 500-700 kg / h; Overall dimensions: 1100x680x1350 mm; Destroyer Dimensions: 1100x400x1350 mm; Revenue Size: 200x120x200 mm; Drum Length: 420 mm; diameter drum with a knife: 400 mm; Unit Weight: 100 kg Overall weight: 165 kg; Number of knives: 24 units; Width / Thickness of blade: 50/ 12 mm ( pairs of open cans one by one) ; knives Material: Carbon Steel; Knife violence: 500 HV or 50 HRC; Materials: Plate Esyer 2-3 mm; Construction: Plate elbow / UNP; Wheels : four 8-inch size pieces.